If you are a dog owner or know dog owners, you have most likely said or heard phrases like “He is ready to play”, “She wants you to pet her head”, or “He doesn’t like it when I try to pick him up”. All of these phrases are based on communication signals that pets give their owners – and over time, owners are able to interpret and then act on the symbols the dog is giving them. This turns into a non-verbal discourse, between two members of different species.
Another way that dogs communicate with humans is by touch. The following are some ways that dogs use touch to communicate:-
Pawing
Dogs are usually quick to use their paws when they want something because they know that they will probably get what they want. A dog will paw their human companion for specific things, such as head scratches or food. To figure out what a dog wants, look at their body language. If he/she paws and lowers their head, for instance, it is likely that he/she wants a pat on the head. If he/she paws and then bows down with their tail wagging, he/she most likely wants to play.
Licking
Licking is a classic greeting from dogs and is often seen as a sign of affection. Dogs also lick, however, to show that they are feeling submissive or anxious, at a particular moment. Dogs often lick the face, to tell humans that they are friendly and unthreatening.
Touching Noses
Many dogs also follow their nose, when it comes to communicating with humans. If you are around dogs a lot, you have likely had their nose in your face. Dogs have an advanced sense of smell and the nose is one of the most important tools in their communication tool kit. Dogs will touch their nose to yours, or your face, as a greeting. Dogs also might ‘nose’ you, because they want to have a scratch on the head.
Placing Their Weight On You
Finally, one might notice that a dog will lean and push its weight on you. Dogs do this because they are seeking out security or reassurance, as they feel anxious or threatened. They also might do this, when they feel as if you feel threatened or anxious.
The Way the
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- Dogs with tense muscles – When dogs tense their muscles, they are preparing to fight, or flight. It is a subconscious reaction.
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- Dogs with relaxed muscles – When a dog has muscles that are relaxed, they are feeling easy-going and non-threatening.
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- Dogs with low heads and elevated hindquarters, with a wagging tail – These dogs just want to play.
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- Dogs and their tails – A dog’s tail is designed to communicate with other dogs, not so much with humans. A dog’s tail (the position as well as the type of movement) indicates a number of emotions. A raised tail (usually above spine level) signals arousal, excitement and uncertainty while a straight tail indicates relaxation. A fearful dog will have its tail tucked between the legs. Again, look at the rest of the body to see the dog’s intentions.
- Dog moving towards a human – When a dog moves towards a human, it is trying to get the human’s attention.
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- Dog moving away from a human – Dogs that move away from a human are showing uncertainty. This is a defensive move.